A recent study in Nigeria has found a significant association between the increased incidence of neonatal mortality in urban Nigeria and the lack of access to electricity supply in the country. The study which aimed at investigating the differences in the rates and risks for neonatal mortality in rural and urban Nigeria was published in pediatrics international in September 2016. Risk factors contributing to the likelihood of deaths among neonates both in rural and urban Nigeria, as reported in the study, included: cesarean delivery, and being born with a small body size. In urban residence, male neonates were found to be more at risk of death than their female counterparts while birth interval less than two years was a risk factor in rural residence. Read more